"Gadon yanayin tarihi da inganta ruhin hanyar siliki" an bude bikin baje kolin hotunan hanyar siliki na farko na kasar Sin a birnin Huangyuan na Qinghai.

▲ A yayin da bakin suka danna rufe kyamarorinsu, an fara bikin baje kolin Hotuna na hanyar siliki na farko a shekarar 2023 a hukumance a tsohon birnin Dangar na gundumar Huangyuan na lardin Qinghai.

Hanyar Silk Road tana ba da babban fage, kuma hotuna sun rubuta sabon babi. A ranar 28 ga watan Satumba, karkashin jagorancin kungiyar masu daukar hoto ta kasar Sin, da sashen yada farfaganda na kwamitin lardin Qinghai na jam'iyyar kwaminis ta kasar Sin, da gwamnatin gundumar Xining, da kungiyar da'irar adabi da fasaha ta Qinghai, da sashen al'adu da yawon bude ido na lardin Qinghai, na ofishin kula da kayayyakin al'adu na lardin Qinghai. Kwamitin daukar hoto na kungiyar masu daukar hoto na kasar Sin, Hotunan kasar Sin sun bude jerin nune-nunen hotunan hanyar siliki na farko na shekarar 2023 da Kamfanin Dillancin Labarai Co., Ltd. ya shirya a hukumance a dandalin Gonghaimen da ke birnin Dangar na tsohon birnin Dangar na gundumar Huangyuan ta birnin Xining na lardin Qinghai. site da kuma online live watsa shirye-shirye. Fiye da ayyukan daukar hoto 2,000 a cikin nune-nunen jigogi 15 da aka bazu a manyan wuraren baje koli guda 7 kamar lu'ulu'u ne da aka warwatse a cikin "Silk Road Hub", suna haɗa abubuwan tunawa da tarihi na titin siliki mai nisan mil dubbai da kuma tada kyakkyawar haɗin kai tsakanin tsaunuka da koguna.

▲ Hotunan bakin da suka ziyarci baje kolin

A cikin kaka na zinare na shekarar 2013, babban sakataren Xi Jinping ya ba da shawarar kafa babban shirin hadin gwiwa na gina hanyar siliki ta hanyar siliki da hanyar siliki ta ruwa ta karni na 21 ("Initiative Belt and Road"). A matsayin wani babban mataki ga kasar Sin na fadada bude kofa ga kasashen waje, shirin "Ziri daya da hanya daya" ya bude wani sabon babi na ci gaban kasar Sin da ma duniya baki daya. Ya zuwa watan Yuni na shekarar 2023, kasar Sin ta rattaba hannu kan takardun hadin gwiwa sama da 200 kan shirin samar da hanyar shimfida hanya tare da kasashe 152 da kungiyoyin kasa da kasa 32. Tun daga ra'ayi zuwa aiki, daga hangen nesa zuwa gaskiya, shirin "Belt and Road" yana gudanar da hadin gwiwar yanki a cikin mafi girma, a mataki mafi girma da kuma zurfi, an himmatu wajen kiyaye tsarin ciniki cikin 'yanci na duniya da tattalin arzikin duniya bude. , Yana haɓaka mu'amala da koyo tsakanin al'ummomi, kuma yana nuna manufa guda ɗaya da kyawawan manufofin al'ummar ɗan adam sun kara sabon kuzari ga zaman lafiya da ci gaban duniya.

Baje kolin hoton hanyar siliki na farko na kasar Sin ya zauna a birnin Qinghai a daidai wannan lokaci na tarihi, inda aka nuna sabbin dabaru, sabbin ayyuka, da sabbin fasahohi a fannin raya daukar hoto a birnin Huangyuan (sunan tsoho Dangar), da nufin raba nasarorin da aka samu na al'adun daukar hoto, da kuma gina wani sabon salo. bude, daban-daban, hadin gwiwa Dandalin al'adun daukar hoto wanda ke inganta ci gaba tare da raba sakamako, inganta ingantaccen ci gaban fasahar daukar hoto da masana'antu, inganta rayuwar ruhaniya da al'adun mutane, da haskaka injin ci gaban zamantakewa tare da haske. na fasaha.

Dong Zhanshun, darektan sashen hulda da jama'a na kasa da kasa na kungiyar da'irar adabi da fasaha ta kasar Sin; Zheng Gengsheng, sakataren rukunin jam'iyyar na kungiyar masu daukar hoto ta kasar Sin, kuma mataimakin shugaban majalisar; Wu Jian, mataimakin shugaba; Lu Yan, mataimakin darektan sashen yada farfaganda na kwamitin jam'iyyar lardin Qinghai; Gu Xiaoheng da Li Guoquan, mataimakin shugaban hukumar kula da adabi da fasaha ta lardin; Mamban zaunannen kwamitin kwamitin tsakiya na jam'iyyar Xining kuma jami'in yada farfaganda Zhang Aihong, mataimakin darektan ofishin kula da kayayyakin al'adu na lardin Wu Guolong, da darekta kuma mataimakin babban editan kamfanin buga hotuna da watsa labaru na kasar Sin Chen Qijun. , Shugaban kungiyar masu daukar hoto na lardin Cai Zheng, sakataren kwamitin jam'iyyar gundumar Huangyuan Han Junliang, mataimakin sakataren kwamitin jam'iyyar gundumar Dong Feng, majalisar wakilan jama'ar gundumar Ren Yongde, darektan zaunannen kwamitin, Ma Tianyuan, shugaban gundumar CPPCC. da wakilan kungiyoyin masu daukar hoto a dukkan matakai daga Beijing, Shanghai, Guizhou, Ningxia, Shaanxi, Gansu, Guangxi, Xinjiang da sauran wurare, da kuma wasu fitattun masu daukar hoto, masana da masana, marubutan da suka halarci bikin, da dai sauransu. . Gan Zhanfang, mamban zaunannen kwamitin jam'iyyar gundumar Huangyuan, kuma ministan sashen yada farfaganda, shi ne ya jagoranci bikin.

▲Wu Jian, mataimakin shugaban kungiyar masu daukar hoto ta kasar Sin, ya gabatar da jawabi

Wu Jian ya bayyana a cikin jawabinsa cewa, wannan baje kolin daukar hoto na daya daga cikin ayyukan da ake aiwatar da aikin ba da taimako ga matasa na kungiyar adabi da fasaha ta kasar Sin da kuma taron hadin gwiwa na kungiyoyin adabi na gabas da na yamma. Da'irar fasaha. Wayewa suna da launi saboda musayar ra'ayi, kuma ana wadatar da wayewa saboda fahimtar juna. Ya yi imanin cewa, ci gaba da gudanar da bikin baje kolin hotunan hanyar siliki, zai kara habaka tasiri, da sha'awa, da farin jini da kimar birnin Qinghai. Yayin da ake ba da labaran kasar Sin da yada muryar kasar Sin da kyau, za ta tabbatar da tabbatar da gaskiya. , kyakkyawan sabon hoton Qinghai, kuma yana ba da gudummawar ikon daukar hoto don gina Qinghai a matsayin wurin yawon shakatawa na duniya.

v Li Guoquan, mamban babbar kungiyar jam'iyyar kuma mataimakin shugaban kungiyar da'awar adabi da fasaha ta Qinghai, ya gabatar da jawabi.

Li Guoquan ya bayyana cewa, Xining wata muhimmiyar hanyar sufuri ce "babban giciye" a kan hanyar Qinghai ta hanyar siliki. Gundumar Huangyuan da ke ƙarƙashin ikonta tana kan hanyar wucewa ta hanyar siliki ta Kudu. Bisa tsohuwar hanyar Tang-Tibet, Xining birni ne mai muhimmanci na tattalin arziki da al'adu da ke kan titin Qinghai na hanyar siliki. Shi ma birni ne. Tsohon birni na tarihi da al'adu. A daidai lokacin da ake bikin cika shekaru 10 na shirin "Ziri daya da hanya daya", lokaci ne da ya dace da bikin baje kolin hotunan hanyar siliki na kasar Sin karo na farko a birnin Huangyuan na Xining. Baje kolin na daukar hoto yana da nufin gina tsarin ba da shawarwari na waje, gina dandalin musayar al'adu, samar da katin hoton birnin Qinghai, da nuna sabon hoton kyakkyawan birnin Qinghai, da ba da gudummawar karfin daukar hoto wajen gina wata tashar yawon shakatawa ta kasa da kasa. Yana gayyatar masu daukar hoto da masu yawon bude ido da gaske don su zo Dangar, sanannen birni na tarihi da al'adu, don sanin kyawawan abubuwan "Belt and Road Initiative" a cikin hotuna.

▲Mataimakin sakataren kwamitin jam'iyyar Huangyuan na gundumar Huangyuan kuma alkali mai shari'a Dong Feng ya gabatar da jawabi.

Dong Feng ya ce idan aka waiwaya baya, hanyar siliki ta karya takunkumin yanki tare da hada baki daga ko'ina cikin duniya. A yau na sake tsayawa kan wannan hanya ta al'ada da abota don ci gaba da wannan makoma mai daraja. Ina shirye in dauki wannan taron a matsayin wata dama don ƙara ƙarfafa mu'amala da abokai daga kowane fanni na rayuwa. Ina kuma da gaske ina gayyatar kowa da kowa ya mai da hankali sosai kuma ya rubuta labarin da ruwan tabarau. , raba abin da kuke gani da hotuna, kuma ku haskaka tsohon birni da fitilu.

▲A gun bikin bude taron, mataimakin sakataren kwamitin jam'iyyar Huangyuan na lardin Huangyuan Liu Wenjun, ya ba da lambar yabo ta sansanin horas da daukar hoto ta hanyar siliki ta farko ta Huangyuan ga Chen Qijun, darektan kuma mataimakin babban editan kamfanin buga hotuna da watsa labaru na kasar Sin. Ltd.

Tare da taken "Gadon Tarihi da Haɓaka Ruhin Siliki", wannan nunin hoto na musamman yana kallon "Ruhun Hanyar Siliki" tare da zaman lafiya da haɗin gwiwa, buɗewa da haɗa kai, koyo na juna, amfanar juna da nasara a matsayin tushensa. Gabatarwar ta nuna sabon salon zamani na tsoffin biranen, tsoffin kayan tarihi, da tsohuwar hanyar siliki, kuma ya haɗa da abubuwan ƙirƙira masu sha'awar tsara tsararraki na masu daukar hoto, gina sararin hoto na musamman inda jiya da yau, Gabas da Yamma, shimfidar wuri da al'adu suka haɗu tare. An haɗa nunin tare da tsohon birnin Dangar ta hanyar sabon shiri, abubuwan baje kolin ƙwararru, ƙirar baje koli, sabbin hanyoyin gabatarwa, da ƙwarewar kallo mai zurfi. Aikin baje kolin da ke haskakawa da manyan fitilun da ke watsa haske da daddare suna sawa juna da lanterns na layin Huangyuan, wani al'adun gargajiyar da ba a taba gani ba, kuma tasirin kallon baje kolin da daddare yana da kyau musamman.

▲ Aikin baje kolin yana haskakawa ta hanyar manyan fitilun masu watsa haske da dare suna kara wa juna da lanterns na Huangyuan, al'adun gargajiyar da ba a taba gani ba, kuma tasirin nunin yana da kyau musamman da daddare.

Abubuwan da ke cikin baje kolin sun bambanta, kamar baje kolin daukar hoto na baya a tsohon birnin Dangar, baje kolin hotuna na musamman na tsohuwar hanyar Tang-Tibet, da kuma neman tsohon kango - baje kolin hoton titin Qinghai na siliki daga hanyar siliki. hangen nesa na ilmin kimiya na kayan tarihi, da dai sauransu, wanda ya haɗu da ƙwaƙwalwar tarihi na hanyar siliki; Nunin gayyata na lambar yabo ta kasar Sin ta lambar yabo ta hoton hoton zinare, bikin baje kolin hadin gwiwar daukar hoto na tsohon birni na kasar Sin, bikin baje kolin Hotuna na hanyar siliki na farko na kasar Sin na 2023, "Ruwan Lucid da tsaunuka masu tsayi duwatsu ne na zinariya da azurfa" yawon shakatawa na wurin daukar hoto, Qinghai na muhalli a kan hanyar siliki, da dai sauransu. , nuna kyawun haɗin kai tsakanin duwatsu da koguna; Hotunan nune-nunen kayayyakin tarihi na kasar Sin tare da hanyar "Ziri daya da hanya daya" da kuma hanyar siliki mai ban sha'awa - Labarina na rangadin baje kolin wasannin tseren keken keke na tafkin Qinghai na kasa da kasa a idanun masu daukar hoto ya nuna yadda "hanyar siliki" ke nunawa. Ruhu”; Hoton mai daukar hoto Huangyuan nune-nunen nune-nunen da daukar hoto na "Birnin Tarihi da Al'adu" Huangyuan, Qinghai yana isar da fara'a na zamanin Huangyuan, "maƙogwaron teku".

▲ wurin nuni

A matsayin babban wurin baje kolin, dandalin Gonghaimen da ke tsohon birnin Dangar ya cika makil da masu yawon bude ido daga safiya zuwa dare. Jama'ar yankin sun jawo hankalin jama'a da ayyukan ban sha'awa da suka taru a gaban hotuna da ke nuna fasalin tarihin Huangyuan da sabon salo na yau. Sun kalli kuma sun gane al'amuran da aka sani ko waɗanda ba a sani ba. Haka kuma akwai masu yawon bude ido da dama da suka zo daga nesa a lokacin bukukuwan tsakiyar kaka da kuma bukukuwan ranar kasa. Wasu sun dauki kyamarorinsu don daukar hotuna na abubuwan ban mamaki da suka gani, wasu kuma sun dauki hotuna a gaban “frames” na musamman da aka kera a wurin baje kolin. A lokaci guda, watsa shirye-shirye na kan layi da 360 ° panoramic nuni zai kawo nunin zuwa "girgije", damar masu daukar hoto daga ko'ina cikin duniya su ga ɗaukakar nunin.

▲ Hoton rukuni na baƙi taron karawa juna sani

A daidai wannan lokaci na baje kolin, an gudanar da musabaha iri-iri, tarurrukan karawa juna sani, tarin salo, gogewa da sauran ayyuka. A Taron Ka'idar Hoto na Sabon Era Silk Road da aka gudanar da rana, wakilan masana'antar daukar hoto daga fannoni daban-daban kamar masu bincike na ka'idar, masu kula, masu daukar hoto, da ƙwararrun masu daukar hoto na balaguro sun mai da hankali kan tarihi, ƙima, da sabon salon bayanin hanyar siliki. hotuna masu jigo. batun tattaunawa. Taron musayar daukar hoto na tafiye-tafiye yana gayyatar masana'antar daukar hoto ta balaguro "'yan kasuwa" daga sanannun wuraren daukar hoto a duk faɗin ƙasar don yin mu'amalar fuska da fuska game da sabbin abubuwan da suka shafi ci gaban masana'antu.

▲Wu Jian, mataimakin shugaban kungiyar masu daukar hoto ta kasar Sin, ya koyar da dalibai a sansanin horar da daukar hoto na hanyar siliki na farko.

A cikin shahararren taron lacca na sansanin horar da daukar hoto na hanyar siliki, Wu Jian ya ba da lacca mai taken "Hotuna da gabatar da kayan tarihi na al'adu kan hanyar siliki" ga masu daukar hoto da suka halarta, kuma Mei Sheng, wanda ya lashe kyautar daukar hoto ta kasar Sin, ya gabatar da lacca. akan "Echoes of the Old Cities on Silk Road" garesu. Fiye da masu daukar hoto ɗari sun raba tare da ba da abubuwan da suka faru, kuma sun yi magana da mu'amala a kusa. Sansanin Koyar da Hoto na Hanyar Siliki, Gasar Abokan Hoto, da sauransu. Gina dandamali na aikin daukar hoto, koyarwa, harbi, zaɓe, da sharhi don taimakawa ɗalibai haɓaka iliminsu da faɗaɗa hangen nesa.

Jaridar daukar hoto ta kasar Sin, da kungiyar masu daukar hoto ta Qinghai, da kwamitin gundumar Huangyuan na jam'iyyar kwaminis ta kasar Sin, da gwamnatin gundumar Huangyuan, da cibiyar kula da al'adu da kayayyakin tarihi ta lardin Qinghai, da gidan kayan tarihi na lardin Qinghai, da kayayyakin tarihi na lardin Qinghai, na kwamitin kwararrun masu daukar hoto na kasar Sin ne suka shirya wannan baje kolin. Ƙungiyar Relics Society, da Ƙungiyar Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Sin, da Ƙungiyar Masu daukar hoto ta Xining, da Huangyuan Zisheng Mining Co., Ltd. An shirya bikin baje kolin har zuwa ranar 8 ga Oktoba.

Gundumar Huangyuan, birnin Xining, na lardin Qinghai na lardin Qinghai na gabashin gabar tafkin Qinghai, da saman kogin Huangshui, da kuma gabashin tudun Riyue. Tana kusa da mahadar Loess Plateau da Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, yankunan noma da makiyaya, da al'adun noma da al'adun ciyayi. Huangyuan cibiyar titin siliki ce, cibiyar kasuwancin shayi da doki, daya daga cikin wuraren da aka haifi al'adun Kunlun, kuma tsohon garin soja ne. An san shi da "makogwaron teku", "babban kasuwancin shayi da doki" da "karamin Beijing". Ya samar da al'adun gargajiya na musamman a cikin dubban shekaru. Musamman al'adun yankin Huangyuan. Fitilar Huangyuan mai ban sha'awa, wutar zamantakewa ta jama'a ta musamman, zane-zanen al'adun gargajiya na "Hua'er", ban mamaki da tsattsarkan bautar uwar Sarauniyar Yamma, da sauransu, duk suna nuna haɗuwa da haɗuwar al'adu da yawa.

Huangyuan yana da alaƙa da daukar hoto na dogon lokaci. Fiye da shekaru ɗari da suka wuce, Amirkawa Bo Limey da David Bo sun ɗauki ɗimbin hotuna a nan waɗanda ke nuna salon birane da ƙauye, samarwa da rayuwa, da ayyukan zamantakewa na Huangyuan. Wadannan tsofaffin hotuna sun dauki lokaci da sararin samaniya, suna baiwa mutane damar jin saurin ci gaba da sauye-sauye na gundumar Huangyuan tun bayan yin kwaskwarima da bude kofa ga jama'a, da kuma raya jin dadin kula da garinsu, da gadon al'adu, da kaunar garinsu.

▲Danggar Old Street da aka ɗauka daga Hasumiyar Ƙofar Gonghaimen (1942) wanda David Bo ya bayar.

A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, kwamitin gundumar Huangyuan na jam'iyyar kwaminis ta kasar Sin da gwamnatin gundumar jama'ar kasar Sin sun tabbatar da manufar raya kasa na "ruwa mai lucidi da tsaunuka masu lu'u-lu'u, sun mai da hankali kan samar da wani tudu na wayewar muhalli, da gina "wurare hudu". "don masana'antu, da kuma kafa "ƙararfin muhalli mai ƙarfi a saman kogin Huangshui" Manufar ita ce ɗaukar "haɓaka al'adu da yawon shakatawa na dukkan yankuna" a matsayin mafari, bisa garambawul da ƙididdigewa, haɓaka haɓaka mai zurfi. raya al'adu da yawon bude ido, da kuma dogara ga dabi'un al'adu da yawon bude ido na "Tsohon Post Dangar" don samar da "Gidan Gidan fasahar Dilan na kasar Sin" "Birnin tarihi da al'adu" da sauran katunan kasuwanci na yawon shakatawa na al'adu. Hanyar farfado da yanayin Huangyuan ta bazu tsakanin koren tsaunuka da korayen korayen, yana nuna kuzari da kuzari.

Rubutu:Li Qian Wu Ping

Hoto:Jing Weidong, Zhang Hanyan, Gao Song, Deng Xufeng, Wang Jidong, Li Shengfang Zhanjun, Wang Jianqing, Zhang Yongzhong, Wang Yonghong, Dong Gang, Wu Ping

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